$\forall$${\it es}$:ES, ${\it ff}$:FIFO, ${\it f2f+}$:F2F+{-}decls, ${\it sndr}$, ${\it rcvr}$:${\it ff}$.C, $e$, ${\it e'}$:E. \\[0ex]f2f+{-}pred(${\it e'}$,$e$) $\Rightarrow$ ([$e$: ${\it sndr}$ $--$is\_req $\rightarrow$ ${\it rcvr}$] $\vee$ [$e$: ${\it rcvr}$ $--$is\_ack $\rightarrow$ ${\it sndr}$])